Mark H. Freedman. D.D.S.1023 Pulaski Road East Northport, New York 11803 631-261-2880 Sterilization and Disinfection Protocol The office staff will handle all contaminated instruments and substances using personal protective equipment, consisting of rubber gloves or an adequate substitute of sufficient thickness to avoid punctures, masks and eye protection. Contaminated instruments will be placed on a metal or hard plastic tray or container, and taken to the sterilization area. In the sterilization area, the instruments will first be placed into the ultrasonic cleaner. The ultrasonic cleaner shall contain a disinfectant enzymatic cleaning solution. Any remaining debris shall be brushed off the instruments. The instruments will then be placed into disposable sterilization bags, and placed into the autoclave. An indicator strip will be placed in the center of the autoclave indicating by color change proper functioning of the autoclave. The water level of the autoclave will be checked, and the autoclave will be run for the proper sterilization cycle, time, heat and pressure, as specified by the manufacturer. Upon completion of the sterilization cycle, the indicator will be checked for proper function, and the instruments, still in their sterilization bags, will be removed to the proper storage areas. The date, time and outcome of each sterilization cycle will be recorded in a notebook or by other means in the sterilization area. Spore testing of the sterilizer to assure proper function will be done on a weekly basis. The spores will be sent to an independent laboratory for evaluation. Instruments and equipment that cannot be heat sterilized due to manufacture's limitations will be placed into a cold sterilizing solution prepared according to manufacture's directions. The items will be left in the solution for the proper time as specified by the manufacturer. Switches on equipment, handles and pieces of equipment touched during patient treatment that cannot be sterilized, will be covered by appropriate barriers. Uncovered surfaces such as countertops, cabinets and chairs that cannot be covered or sterilized, will be disinfected following patient treatment. The disinfection procedure is as follows: The surface will be sprayed with a disinfective solution such as Birex, wiped dry, then re-sprayed and allowed to air dry. Contaminated sharps, such as hypodermic needles, scalpel blades and suture material will be disposed of in a properly sealed approved hazardous waste container. Absorbent items such as gauze or cotton saturated with bodily fluids such as blood will be disposed of similarly. Personal protective equipment will be worn by the staff during all procedures likely to cause,contact with blood, body fluids, aerosols or any potentially contaminated substance. |